Which term describes cycles fitted with pedals capable of propelling the cycle, with a maximum motor power of 250 watts and that must not be ridden by anyone under 14?

• A. Mopeds
• B. Electrically assisted pedal cycles
• C. Electric bicycles
• D. Cycling devices

Answer: (B)

This item tests your understanding of the official UK term for a pedal-powered cycle with a motor that fits specific limits. The correct term is electrically assisted pedal cycles. They describe cycles that have pedals and a motor that can help you push the bike, but only if you’re pedalling, with the motor’s power capped at 250 watts and the assist cut off when you stop pedalling or exceed the speed threshold (the assist stops at 15.5 mph). Importantly, riders must be at least 14 years old.

This distinguishes such cycles from mopeds, which are motor vehicles that can be ridden without pedalling and carry different licensing and registration requirements. The label “electric bicycles” is often used colloquially, but the precise legal category in the UK is electrically assisted pedal cycles, which is why that option is the best choice here.